domingo, 15 de septiembre de 2019

LACHAY NATIONAL RESERVE


Turtupilin, Pyrocephalus rubinus, Vermillion Flycatcher
Birding Tours:
Duration: 8 hours
Our Service Includes:  Private Tourist Transport , Entrance of Lachay National Reserve and Tour Guide.

Lachay Hills is a National Reserve in the desert foothills of Huaral Province in Lima region of Peru. The Reserve is located 105 kilometres north from the capital city Lima and features a unique mist-fed ecosystem of wild plant and animal species. It expands across an area of 5,070 hectares (50.7 km2). The hills are a result of a combination of coastal climate factors. They originate from the primary spurring of the Andes, a location where they contact the clouds which cover the area the majority of the year. There are two distinct seasons in Lachay: the humid season (which is the most important), from approximately June to November and the dry season, from December to May. The first season is emphasized due to its ability to give life to the green vegetation and attract the fauna of the region, while the second season is noted for presenting a drying process which ends when the first fog appears in the fall.The National Reserve of Lachay was established in 1977 by means of Supreme Law N°310-77-AG to restore and conserve the wild flora and fauna, perform research in order to use the hills rationally and encourage recreation that is ecologically sound.
Flora:
Some 183 plant species have been registered inside the park,among them 25 are on their way to extinction.Among the most notable, are the Peruvian papaya, Capparis prisca, Caesalpinia tinctoria (tara) and the nettle Loasa urens (ortiga), which cover the reserve with yellow attractive flowers. There are also numerous grasses, airplants and succulents, like cactus.
Fauna:
The common mammals found here are the rodents, but there are other species like the Sechuran Fox, the Andes Skunk (Conepatus rex), the mountain mouse, and the vizcacha.
Throughout the reserve there exists approximately 60 bird species pertaining to 15 families, among them are: the Burrowing Owl, the Andean Tinamou, the American Kestrel, and diverse species of hummingbirds.Among the most notorious reptiles, you can observe the Peruvian snake (Bothrops pictus) and the Curl Tail Lizard. There are also many arthropods.



Contact:
Miriam Edelmira López Aguilar,
Cellphone: (+51) 979658210

Lachay National Reserve
N|° Family Scientific Name English Name
1  Tyrannidae Ochthoeca oenanthoides D´Orbigny´s chat-tyrant
2 Accipitridae Geranoaetus melanoleucus Black-chested Buzzard-eagle
3 Accipitridae Buteo polyosoma Variable Hawk
4 Accipitridae Parabuteo unicinctus Harris hawk
5 Apodidae Aeronautes andecolus Andean swift
6 Apodidae Streptoprocne zonaris White-collared swift
7 Aratingidae Bolborhynchus auriforns Mountain parakeet
8 Burhinidae Burhinus superciliaris Peruvian Thick-knee
9 Caprimulgidae Chordelius acutipennis Lesser nighthawk
10 Caprimulgidae Caprimulgus longirostris Band-winged nightjar
11 Cathartidae Vultur gryphus Andean condor
12 Cathartidae Coragyps atratus Black Vulture
13 Charadriidae Charadrius vociferus Killdeer
14 Charadriidae Oreopholus ruficollis Tawny-throated dotterel
15 Columbidae Zenaida auriculata Eared dove
16 Columbidae Columbina cruziana  Croaking ground dove
17 Columbidae Metriopelia ceciliae Bare faced ground dove
18 Columbidae Leptotila verreauxi White-tipped dove
19 Emberizidae Zonotrichia capensis Rufous-collared sparrow
20 Emberizidae Volatinia jacarina Blue-black grassquit
21 Emberizidae Sporophila obscura Dull-colored seedeater
22 Emberizidae Sporophila telasco Chestnut-threated seedeater
23 Emberizidae Catamenia analis Band-tailed seedeater
24 Emberizidae Sicalis luteola Grassland Yelow-Finch
25 Emberizidae Sicalis raimondi Raimondi´s Yellow-Finch
26 Falconidae Falco peregrinus Peregrine Falcon
27 Falconidae Falco sparverius American Kestrel
28 Falconidae  Falco femoralis Aplomado falcon
29 Fringillidae Carduelis magellanica Hooded Siskin
30 Furnariidae Geosita maritima Grayish miner
31 Furnariidae Geosita peruviana Coastal miner
32 Furnariidae Geosita crassirostris Thick-billed miner
33 Furnariidae Asthenes cactorum Cactus canastero
34 Hirundinidae Notiochelidon cyanoleuca Blue-and-white Swallow
35 Hirundinidae Hirundo rustica Barn swallow
36 Hirundinidae Petrochelidon fulva Cave swalow
37 Icteridae Sternella belicosa Peruvian Meadowlark
38 Motacillidae Anthus lutescens Yellowish pipit
39 Parulidae Geothlypis aequinoctialis Masked yellowthroat
40 Passeridae Passer domesticus House sparrow
41 Scolopacidae Calidris mauri Western Sandpiper
42 Scolopacidae Numenius phaeopus  Whimbrel
43 Strigidae Athene culinaria Borrowing owl
44 Thinocoridae Thinocorus rumicivorus Least Seedsnipe
45 Thraupidae Conirostrum cinereum Cinereous conebill
46 Thraupidae  Phrygilus alaudinus Band-tailed sierra-finch
47 Thraupidae  Poospiza hispaniolensis Collared warbling-finch
48 Tinamidae Nothroprocta pentlandii Andean tinamou
49 Trochilidae Amazilia amazilia Amazilia hummingbird
50 Trochilidae Rhodopis vesper Oasis humminbird
51 Trochilidae Thaumastura cora Peruvian sheartail
52 Trochilidae Myrtis fanny Purple-collared woodstar
53 Trochilidae Colibri coruscans  Sparkling violetear
54 Troglodytidae Troglodytes aedon  House wren
55 Turdidae Turdus chiguanco Chiguanco thrush
56 Tyrannidae Camptostoma obsoletum Southern beardless-Tyrannulet
57 Tyrannidae Pyrocephalus rubinus Vermilion Flycatcher
58 Tyrannidae Muscisaxicola macloviana Dark-faced gorund-tyrant



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